STORY:  PREECLAMPSIA

SCRIPT #601           SHOOT:  4/12/05

AIRDATE: Monday, April 18, 2005

                      Daybreak and Midday

DHC Master #20   Timecode:  59:46                  Pregnant women who suddenly develop

                                                                                                high blood pressure may need to see

                                                                                                their obstetrician AND their dentist.

                                                                                                Dr. Linda Niessen explains why in today's

SOVT:  1:32                                                                           segment of Dental Health Check.

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PREGNANT WOMAN                                       (VOICE-OVER)

IN DENTAL OFFICE

                                                                                                New scientific evidence

                                                                                                links chronic gum infection with

                                                                                                high blood pressure in pregnant women.

                                                                                                That condition, called preeclampsia,

                                                                                                endangers the life of both the mother

                                                                                                and the unborn baby.

 

LAB TESTING                                                      Researchers found protein levels in

                                                                                                the women with preeclampsia were

                                                                                                almost three times greater than

                                                                                                women in the healthy group.

                                                                                                That protein is called a cytokine.

 

SUPER:   Dr. Ronald Stukalin                           ("A cytokine is a circulating protein

                       Periodontist     :25-30                    throughout the body that is part of the

                                                                                                process of inflammation.")

 

MORE WITH PREGNANCY                              Preeclampsia or high blood pressure

                                                                                                during pregnancy affects one in 20

                                                                                                pregnant women.  It is a leading

                                                                                                cause of death in both mothers

                                                                                                and babies.

 

DR. STUKALIN                                                   ("Well, we're starting to see that there

                                                                                                may be a link with this circulating

                                                                                                cytokine stimulating some problems.

                                                                                                In women who have had periodontal

                                                                                                problems or gum problems, we're seeing

                                                                                                that there is a higher incidence of these

                                                                                                women having preeclampsia.")

                                                                                               

MORE PREGNANCY                                          The link between high blood pressure

                                                                                                and gum disease needs further study.

                                                                                               

But scientists agree on one simple fact:

inflamed or swollen gum tissue creates severe problems during pregnancy.

 

PREMATURE BABIES                                       Other studies have linked mothers with gum

disease to low birth weight babies as a result of  premature labor and delivery.

 

ON CAMERA                                                                       (STAND-UP CLOSE)

 

SUPER:  Dr. Linda Niessen               1:20-`1:25             Pregnant women should see their dentist

                 Baylor College of Dentistry                               at least once during the nine months, and

                                                                                                more often if they have signs of periodontal

                                                                                                disease.  For Baylor College of Dentistry,

                                                                                                Texas A&M Health Science Center, I'm Dr.

                                                                                                Linda Niessen, Channel 8 News.      

 

For Websites:

 

Study mentioned in story  published in

March 23, 2005 issue of Journal of Periodontology:

 "Pregnancy Complication Associated with Periodontal Destruction."

Article can be found at www.perio.org

 

For more information:

Visit website of American Academy of Periodontology

www.perio.org  For general advice, read  the article "Dental Care

for a Healthy Pregnancy."