Dental Health Check with Dr. Linda Niessen
Dental health topics from Dr. Linda Niessen of Baylor College of Dentistry

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Sleep Disorder and Clenching

By Dr. Linda Niessen -- Baylor College of Dentistry
Monday, June 02, 2003

STORY:  SLEEP DISORDER

SCRIPT #512  SHOOT:  4/17/03

AIRDATE:  Monday, June 2, 2003

DHC Master #17  Timecode:  54:21  

 

For more information:
Dr. Steven Bender
5068 West Plano Parkway
Plano, TX 75093
214-291-8063


Grinding TeethEvery night, millions of Americans go to sleep and grind and clench their teeth. In the past, dentists often connected the nighttime problem to daytime stress.

“I am not a very nice person. I am very cranky. It’s hard to keep going through the day. With teaching you have to be on all the time,” said patient Kelley Rockecharlie. Two years passed before Rockecharlie, a grade-school teacher, realized that she was a nighttime grinder. “It started real slow. And then it just progressively got worse to one day I couldn’t even open my mouth. My jaws were locked,” she said.

Nighttime grinding not only damages your teeth. It also can damage your sleep. It can lead to daytime drowsiness, just like snoring or sleep apnea.

“One of the new theories about teeth grinding is that it’s actually part of a sleep disorder very similar to restless leg syndrome,” Dr. Steven Bender said.

Conventional sleep studies also can detect grinding or clenching. But patients may be able to diagnose the nighttime problem on their own. Ask these questions.

Deep, restful sleep occurs when our brain emits delta brain waves. Clenching and grinding interrupts delta sleep with alpha brain waves. “Patients who do clench their teeth are having what is called alpha wave intrusion which basically means they’re not getting the deep restful, restorative sleep that is necessary,” Bender said.

The best treatment remains a mouth guard worn faithfully every night. “You just pop it in and pop it out in the morning. And it works much better,” Rockecharlie said.

Dr. Linda Niessen, clinical professor in the Department of Restorative Sciences and  the Office of Communications and Development at Baylor College of Dentistry, hosts Dental Health Check, the only weekly dental feature shot on location in the nation.

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